The Best Types of Home Security Systems for Protecting Your Property

Here are your options when it comes to shielding your home from unwanted visitors

A woman entering a pin on home security system
Photo: djedzura / iStock / Getty Images Plus / Getty Images
A woman entering a pin on home security system
Photo: djedzura / iStock / Getty Images Plus / Getty Images
Audrey Bruno
Written by Audrey Bruno
Contributing Writer
Updated October 13, 2023
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Equipping your home with a comprehensive security system is the first step towards feeling safer on your property. But with numerous arrangements to choose from, it can be hard to know which provides the best benefits for your particular set-up. 

This guide outlines the features you can expect from common types of home security systems—like motion sensors and automatic alarms—plus the average costs for each. Knowing these details will help you pick the right system based on your needs. 

Standard Home Security Features

A handful of features are included in home security systems of all kinds.

  • Door and window sensors: All security systems have sensors connected to your primary doors and windows, though you’ll need to pay extra for additional door or window alarm sensors

  • Motion detectors: If someone manages to enter your home while you’re not there, basic security systems include motion detectors that will activate the alarm when movement is detected inside.

  • Remote keychain fob: Although an outsider will need a code to enter your home, one remotely controlled keychain is typically provided to the primary inhabitant free of charge.

  • Alarm system: This feature is the main component of all security systems and is used to alert you or the authorities to trespassers. 

6 Types of Home Security Systems 

The following list details the different types of security systems available to you. Keep in mind that the categories below often overlap. For example, one system could be both hardwired and monitored or wireless and unmonitored, among other possible combinations. 

1. Hardwired

A woman activating the home security system
Photo: andresr / E+ / Getty Images

Hardwired security systems are hooked up directly to the central electricity unit of a property. Unlike wireless or battery-powered options, they won’t stop working unless the power to your home is completely cut off, either because of an external force like a storm or because of a tripped breaker. 

Cost of a Hardwired Security System

Hiring a professional installer near you to hook up a hardwired security system ranges from $800 to $1,600 on average. The system itself ranges from $80 to $425, so you can save up to 90% percent on the costs involved by installing it yourself. However, DIYing a project like this is not recommended because of the hazardous electrical work involved, so it’s better to spend a little extra to stay safe and let a pro do the work instead. 

Pros and Cons 

ProsCons
Won’t run out of batteries like wireless optionsMore costly and labor-intensive to install
More difficult to hack than wireless systems May not be allowed by your lease or home contract

2. Wireless

A woman adjusting a wireless monitoring camera
Photo: Grace Cary / Moment / Getty Images

Wireless home security systems are battery-powered units that can easily be attached to various parts of a property—no prior installment knowledge is required. These systems are as easy to pack up as they are to set up, so they’re ideal for those with short-term housing agreements. But they’re also more susceptible to hacking or signal interference—one of the main causes of false alarms on home security systems

Cost of a Wireless Security System

The average cost to install a security system of this kind varies depending on whether you DIY or hire a pro. The system itself typically costs from $100 to $300, and most options are easy to set up on your own and won’t typically require professional assistance. If you do choose to have a pro do it for you, expect to pay between $200 and $2,000 for everything involved. 

Pros and Cons 

Pros Cons
Easy to installMore susceptible to hacking or disruption
Less expensive than hardwired systemsRecharging or battery replacements are required

3. Monitored

A man monitoring a house’s cameras
Photo: Ignatiev / E+ / Getty Images

These home security systems are either monitored by a professional team of people or computers—often at an extra charge. With a pro behind the camera, you can rest assured that someone will always watch your property and alert the authorities when necessary. 

Cost of a Monitored Security System

The cost to add a monitoring feature to your system ranges from $10 to $65 extra per month. The prices of the systems themselves will stay the same and depend on whether you choose a hardwired or wireless arrangement. While automated computer monitoring comes at no extra cost with these systems, you will pay a monthly fee to have your home monitored by real people. 

Pros and Cons

ProsCons
Guaranteed digital or professional monitoring at all hours of the dayAdditional monthly costs
Authorities will be immediately alerted at the first sign of intrudersAccidentally triggering the alarm could result in the authorities being called

4. Unmonitored

A surveillance camera on the exterior of a house
Photo: Jose A. Bernat Bacete / Moment / Getty Images

These systems leave all the work of monitoring your property up to you. In most cases, you’ll need to invest in additional security features, like surveillance cameras, to keep a better eye on your home. And when a threat does occur, you or a neighbor will have to alert the authorities. 

Cost of an Unmonitored Security System

An unmonitored security system comes at no extra cost, so you can expect to pay only the costs for material and installation—which will mainly depend on whether it’s hardwired or wireless. The average price for a hardwired system ranges from $800 to $1,600 for materials and installation, and a wireless system between $200 to $2,000 for everything involved.

Pros and Cons 

Pros Cons
More privacyRequires self-monitoring
No recurring feesAuthorities won’t be automatically alerted

5. Landline Monitoring

A professional installing a landline monitoring
Photo: Paul Bradbury / iStock / Getty Images Plus / Getty Images

Landline monitoring and hardwired security systems go hand in hand because they’re both connected to a main electrical breaker. The former is an additional monthly charge on top of what you’ll pay upfront for installation. Unlike cell monitoring, it isn’t as easy to access by outsiders. But as landlines have fallen out of popular use, such options are becoming less and less widely available. 

Cost of a Landline Security System

On average, you’ll pay an extra $25 to $30 per month for landline monitoring on top of your existing home security system. 

Pros and Cons 

Pros Cons 
Offers more privacy and security from hackersDifficult to install if a pre-existing landline doesn’t exist
More stable and won’t experience unexpected disconnections from faulty Wi-Fi connectionsLandline technology becoming obsolete

6. Cell Monitoring

A professional installing a cellular monitoring
Photo: nilimage / iStock / Getty Images Plus / Getty Images

This system is completely wireless, making it easy to set up and use. Depending on the provider, it can also be a lower monthly rate than landline monitoring and is a more common option in today’s home security market. 

Cost of a Cell Monitoring Security System

This monitoring set-up will cost an extra $10 to $65 per month on top of the cost of the system and installation as a whole—which will be between $800 and $1,600 for a hardwired setup, or between $200 and $2,000 for one that’s wireless. 

Pros and Cons

ProsCons
Lower monthly costWidely available
Easier set upEasier to hack

Optional Security System Add-Ons 

Although not included with the purchase of a security system, these additional features are available for an extra cost. 

  • Smart locks: Allow you to lock or unlock your home from a distance. 

  • Smart lighting: Enables you to turn your porch lights on or off from afar to dissuade trespassers. 

  • Surveillance monitoring: Lets you or a team of professionals keep watch over your property at all hours. 

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Learn more about our contributor
Audrey Bruno
Written by Audrey Bruno
Contributing Writer
Having lived in California, New York, Germany, and now France, Audrey Bruno is no stranger to making a home in strange places. Whether she’s in a studio apartment in a bustling city or a house in the quiet countryside, her years of exploring the world of home improvement inform the way she approaches every space. Her writing covers a vast array of home and lifestyle subjects and has appeared in publications like Domino and SELF.
Having lived in California, New York, Germany, and now France, Audrey Bruno is no stranger to making a home in strange places. Whether she’s in a studio apartment in a bustling city or a house in the quiet countryside, her years of exploring the world of home improvement inform the way she approaches every space. Her writing covers a vast array of home and lifestyle subjects and has appeared in publications like Domino and SELF.
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