ARTIST STATEMENT
Leo Villareal's work is focused on stripping systems down to their essence to better understand the underlying structures and rules that govern how they work. He is interested in lowest common denominators such as pixels or the zeros and ones in binary code. Starting at the beginning, using the simplest forms, Villareal begins to build elements within a framework. The work explores not only the physical but adds the dimension of time combining both spatial and temporal resolution. The resulting forms move, change, interact and ultimately grow into complex organisms that are inspired by mathematician John Conway's work with cellular automata and the Game of Life.
Villareal seeks to create his own sets of rules and central to his work is the element of chance. The artist's goal is to create a rich environment in which emergent behavior can occur without a preconceived outcome. He is an active participant in the process through the careful selection of compelling sequences. These selections are then further refined and layered through simple operations such as addition, subtraction and multiplication.
Parameters like opacity, speed and scale are also manipulated through the artist's custom software, creating compositions that are displayed in random order and for a random amount of time. Ultimately, the visual manifestation of code in light is at the core of Villareal's interest.
BIOGRAPHY
Villareal has created many site specific works including: Light Matrix (Auckland Theater Company) in Auckland, New Zealand; Volume (Frisco) at the Dallas Cowboys World Headquarters in Frisco, Texas; Buckyball at The NorthPark Center in Dallas, TX; Light Matrix (MIT) at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, Volume (Renwick), for the Renwick Gallery at the Smithsonian American Art Museum in Washington DC, Radiant Pathway at Rice University in Houston, Texas; Cosmos, at the Johnson Museum of Art at Cornell University, Ithaca, NY; Multiverse, The National Gallery of Art, Washington DC; Diagonal Grid, Borusan Music House, Borusan Arts, Istanbul, Turkey; Stars, Brooklyn Academy of Music, Brooklyn, New York; and Hive (Bleecker Street), for the Metropolitan Transportation Authority at the Bleecker Street subway station in Manhattan.
Villareal's work is in the permanent collections of many museums including the Albright-Knox Art Gallery, Buffalo, NY; The Museum of Modern Art, New York, NY; Naoshima Contemporary Art Museum, Kagawa, Japan; Nerman Museum of Contemporary Art, Overland Park, KS, and the National Gallery of Art, Washington, D.C.
On March 5, 2013 Villareal inaugurated The Bay Lights, a 1.8-mile-long installation of 25,000 white LED lights on San Francisco’s Bay Bridge which has since become a permanent installation.
In April 2021, Villareal completed Illuminated River, which unites 9 bridges in central London into a single, monumental work of public art.
ARTIST CV
Education
1994 New York University, M.P.S. Tisch School of the Arts, Interactive Telecommunications Program (ITP)
1990 Yale University, B.A.
Solo Exhibitions
2023
Celestial Garden, Guild Hall, East Hampton, New York
Interstellar, Pace Gallery, New York
Nebulae, Pace Gallery, Geneva, Switzerland
2022
Nebulae, Pace Gallery, Palm Beach, FL
2020
Harmony of the Spheres, Pace Gallery, Palo Alto, CA
Leo Villareal, Pace Gallery, London, UK
2019
Instance, The Armory Show, New York, NY
2018
Escape Velocity, Pace Gallery, Hong Kong
2017
Leo Villareal, Pace Gallery, New York, NY
Particle Chamber, Moody Center for The Arts, Rice University, Houston TX
2016
Spacetime, Fused Space, San Francisco, CA
2014
Buckyball, Sandra Gering Gallery, New York, NY
2013
Digital Sublime, Miles C. Horton Jr. Gallery, Center for the Arts at Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, VA
2012
New Works, Conner Contemporary Art, Washington, DC
2011
Volume, Gering & López Gallery, New York, NY
2010
Leo Villareal: Survey, San Jose Museum of Art, San Jose, CA, traveling to the Nerman Museum of Contemporary Art, Overland Park, KS, Nevada Museum of Art, Reno, NV, Telfair Museum of Art, Savannah, GA, and Madison Museum of Contemporary Art, Madison, WI
Leo Villareal: Recent Works, Tampa Museum of Art, Tampa, FL
San Jose Museum of Art, San Jose, CA
2009
Galeria Javier Lopez, Madrid, Spain
2008
National Gallery of Art, Washington, DC
Conner Contemporary Art, Washington, DC
2007
Gering and Lopez Gallery, New York, NY
2006
Conner Contemporary Art, Washington, DC
2005
Galeria Javier Lopez, Madrid, Spain
Marc Selwyn Fine Art, Los Angeles, CA
2004
Sandra Gering Gallery, NY
Conner Contemporary Art, Washington, DC
2003
Finesilver Gallery, San Antonio, TX
2002
Sandra Gering Gallery, NY
Conner Contemporary Art, Washington, DC
Group Exhibitions and Projects
2023
Think Pinker, Gavlak Gallery, Los Angeles, CA
2022
Drawing Together, Museum Bellpark, Kriens, Switzerland
2021
Remote Possibilities: Digital Landscapes from the Thoma Foundation Collection, Harwood Museum of Art, Taos, New Mexico
2020
Immaterial/Re-material, UCCA Center for Contemporary Art, Beijing, China
2019
Kabbalah: The Art of Jewish Mysticism, Jewish Historical Museum, Amsterdam, Netherlands
2018
Blessed Be: Spirituality, Mysticism, and the Occult in Contemporary Art, MOCA Tucson, Tucson, Arizona
2016
Into the Ether: Contemporary Light Artists, The Dayton Art Institute, Dayton, OH
2013-16
Light Show, Hayward Gallery, London, UK. Traveling to: Auckland Art Gallery, Auckland, New Zealand; Museum of Contemporary Art Australia, Sydney, Australia; Sharjah Art Foundation, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates
2015
Systems and Corruptions, National Exemplar, New York, NY
Wonder, Renwick Gallery of the Smithsonian American Art Museum, Washington, DC
2014
The International Biennial of Contemporary Art of Cartagena de Indias, Cartagena, Colombia
Tracking the Cosmos, Simons Center Gallery, Stony Brook University, NY
Luminous Flux, Digital & Geometric Art from the Thoma Foundation, Thoma Foundation, Santa Fe, NM
Spaced Out: Migration to the Interior, Curated by Phong Bui, Red Bull Studios, New York, NY
2012
Extended Minimalism, Javier Lopez Gallery, Madrid, Spain
Motion and Emotion: Contemporary Art from Gerhard Richter to Chakaia Booker, Bowdoin College Museum of Art, Brunswick, ME
Inquisitive Eyes: El Paso Art 1960-2012, El Paso Art Museum of Art, El Paso, TX
2011
Longitudes de Onda, Espacio de Arte OTR., Madrid, Spain
Red (Force Fields), David Richard Contemporary, Santa Fe, NM
January White Sale, curated by Beth Rudin DeWoody, Loretta Howard Gallery, New York, NY
Altered States: Jose Alvarez, Yayoi Kusama, Fred Tomaselli and Leo Villareal, Norton Museum of Art, West Palm Beach, FL
Almost Tangible, Arario Gallery, Beijing, China
2010
Synesthesia, Albuquerque Museum of Art, Albuquerque, NM
Contemplating the Void: Interventions in the Guggenheim Museum, Solomon R. Guggenheim Museum, New York, NY
2009
Conversations in Lyrical Abstraction: 1958-2009, Conner Contemporary Art, Washington, DC
2008
That Was Then... This is Now, PS1 Contemporary Art Center, Long Island City, NY
2007
Digital Stories, Centro Galego de Arte Contemporánea (CGAC), Santiago, Spain
2006
Lightworks, Galería Javier López, Madrid, Spain
Backdrop, Bloomberg SPACE, London, England
All Digital, Museum of Contemporary Art, Cleveland, OH
Summer Light, Sandra Gering Gallery, New York, NY
Art in America, Arario Gallery, Seoul, Korea
2005
Visual Music, LAMoca, Los Angeles and Hirshorn Museum and Sculpture Garden, Washington DC
Extreme Abstraction, Albright Knox Art Gallery, Buffalo, NY
Greater New York, PS1 Moma, New York, NY
2004
Optimo, Ballroom, Marfa, Texas curated by Alexander Gray
Fiction Love- Ultra New Visions in Contemporary Art, Museum of Contemporary Art, Taipei
2003
High Desert Test Sites, Joshua Tree, CA organized by Andrea Zittel
Winter Light, Socrates Sculpture Park, Long Island City, NY
In the Gloaming, The Fields Sculpture Park, Ghent, NY
Afterimage, Wood Street Galleries, Pittsburgh, PA
Complexity, Federal Reserve, Washington, DC
2002
Sculpture Now, Palm Beach Institute of Contemporary Art, Palm Beach, FL
Light x 8, The Jewish Museum, NY
Interstate, Texas Fine Arts Association, Austin, TX
I Just Can't Pretend, Derek Eller Gallery, NY
Optical Optimism, Galerie Simone Stern, New Orleans, LA
Complexity, Texas Fine Arts Association, Austin, TX
Shine02.org, Online art project sponsored by Amnesty International, organized by Downtown Arts Projects
2001
Tirana Biennale, Tirana (curated by Miltos Manetas)
Eye Candy, Scott White Contemporary Art, La Jolla, CA
Synth, organized by Leo Villareal, White Columns, New York
The Next Perfect 10, Sandra Gering Gallery, New York (traveling)
Perfect 10: Ten Years in Soho, Sandra Gering Gallery, New York
2000
rooms_for_listening, CCAC Institute, San Francisco, CA
Collectors Choice, Exit Art, New York
City of Lights, curated by Simon Watson and Downtown Arts Projects, Hermes Boutique, New York
Exposure: The Future of Film Festival, USA Network and Scfi Channel, New York
Optical Optimism, Galerie Simone Stern, New Orleans, LA
The Bunker Project, MTV, New York
1997
Elsewhere, Thread Waxing Space, New York
Select Awards/Honors
Illuminated River, Civic Trust Award 2021
City of London, Freedom of the City of London, 2020.
Illuminated River, Planning Resource, Award for best use of arts, culture or sport in placemaking, 2020.
Illuminated River, BCIA Awards 2020 – Best Small Project
Illuminated River, New London Architecture Award 2019 – Cultural category
San Jose Museum of Art, Artist Honoree, 2019.
Illuminated River, New London Architectural Award for Culture, 2019.
Texas Cultural Trust, Texas Medal of the Arts Honoree for Visual Art, 2017.
Leo Villareal, 2019
Star Ceiling, 2019
Temporary site-specific installation: The Armory Show 2019, New York, NY
Point Cloud, 2019
Site-specific installation: Moscone Center, San Francisco, CA
Infinite Bloom, 2017
Site-specific installation: Amorepacific Museum of Art, Seoul, South Korea
Light Matrix (Auckland), 2016
Site-specific installation: Auckland Theatre Company, Auckland, NZ
The Bay Lights, 2013
Site-specific installation: The Bay Bridge, San Francisco, CA
Buckyball, 2012
Temporary site-specific installation: Madison Square Park, New York, NY
Cosmos, 2012
Site-specific installation: Johnson Museum of Art, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY
Multiverse, 2008
Site-specific installation: The National gallery of Art, Washington, D.C.
Threshold (1801K), 2008
Site-specific installation: 1801 K Street, Washington, D.C.
Microcosm, 2007
Site-specific installation: Nerman Museum of Contemporary Art, Overland Park, KS