Pakistan

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TDPs tracked

Displacement Movements

21,000
IDMC 2022

Data collection round

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IDP Population Trend

  • Administrative division with available number of displaced persons
  • Site assessed by DTM
  • Data not available
About Pakistan

In 2010, IOM’s Displacement Tracking Matrix (DTM) programme started its activities in Pakistan as part of IOM’s emergency flood response programme. Over the years, DTM has evolved into a comprehensive programme covering a wide range of activities. The DTM programme works closely together with a wide array of stakeholders, including government ministries and national and sub-national statistical organizations, UN agencies, and specialized research institutes. Its activities are instrumental in providing stakeholders with an evidence-base to effectively address humanitarian, transition, and development needs within the country. 

In 2017, DTM started the implementation of its Flow Monitoring (FM) activities. DTM conducts FM data collection at two designated borders, namely Torkham and Chaman–Spin Boldak, to identify cross-mobility patterns and profiles of Afghans who are returning from Pakistan to Afghanistan.  DTM-Pakistan actively coordinates its data collection efforts with the DTM programme in Afghanistan.

As part of the 2022 flood response, DTM launched mobility tracking operations in flood-affected settlements or settlements that hosted temporary displaced persons (TDPs) across 11 districts in Balochistan and Sindh to provide partners with timely information on the displacement situation. Since then, DTM’s mobility tracking has expanded to cover 30 districts across three provinces (Balochistan, Sindh and Khyber Pakhtunkhwa) and collects information on the multisectoral needs and recovery needs at the settlement level, in addition to the displacement situation. 

In May 2023, DTM scaled-up its mobility tracking efforts to support the ongoing response efforts for Afghans in Pakistan. DTM’s Afghan response mobility tracking has been implemented in 33 districts across Balochistan, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Punjab, and Sindh, and aims to provide stakeholders with up-to-date data on the presence and multisectoral needs of Afghans in the country. The first analytical outputs will be available during the final quarter of 2023.  

Furthermore, under the European funded project “Displacement Tracking Matrix Regional Evidence for Migration Analysis and Policy (DTM REMAP), from 2019 to 2022, DTM implemented two household surveys. The first survey was the survey on Drivers of Migration (SDM) which aimed at better understanding the drivers of Pakistani international out-migration. The second survey was the “Returnee Longitudinal Survey (RLS)”. The purpose of RLS was to improve understanding of return migrants’ profiles, vulnerabilities and needs, as well as sustainable return and reintegration outcomes in the short- and medium-term.

Contact

DTM REMAP Team
[email protected]

Current Donors
  • EU-INTPA
  • Italy
  • PRM
  • Canada – IRCC
  • Swiss (SDC)
Mobility Impact due to COVID-19 in Pakistan

To better understand how COVID-19 affects global mobility, the International Organization for Migration (IOM) has been working to map the impacts on human mobility, at Global, Regional and Country level.


For more advanced search results, please goto the Advanced report search page
Flow Monitoring of Afghan Returnees – Bi-Weekly Report (1 - 15 September 2023)

IOM Pakistan collects data on the outflows of Afghan migrants at the Torkham and Chaman border crossing points to better understand the migration movements of Afghan migrants returning to Afghanistan from Pakistan.

Pakistan — Flow Monitoring of Afghan Returnees – Bi-Weekly Report (16 - 31 August 2023)

IOM Pakistan collects data on the outflows of Afghan migrants at the Torkham and Chaman border crossing points to better understand the migration movements of Afghan migrants returning to Afghanistan from Pakistan.

Pakistan — Flow Monitoring of Undocumented Afghan Returnees from Pakistan (1 - 15 August 2023)

IOM Pakistan collects data on the outflows of undocumented Afghan migrants at the Torkham and Chaman border crossing points to better understand the migration movements of undocumented Afghan migrants returning to Afghanistan from Pakistan.

Pakistan — Flow Monitoring of Undocumented Afghan Returnees from Pakistan (16 - 31 July 2023)

Between 16 and 31 July 2023, 3,200 undocumented Afghan nationals spontaneously returned to Afghanistan, including 1,330 through the Torkham border point and 1,870 through the Chaman border point.

Pakistan — Flow Monitoring of Undocumented Afghan Returnees from Pakistan (01 July - 15 July 2023)

Between 01 and 15 July 2023, 4,746 undocumented Afghan nationals spontaneously returned to Afghanistan, including 2,915 through the Torkham border point and 1,831 through the Chaman border point.

Pakistan — Flow Monitoring of Undocumented Afghan Returnees from Pakistan (18 June - 01 July 2023)

Between 18 June and 01 July 2023, 6,656 undocumented Afghan nationals spontaneously returned to Afghanistan, including 5,707 through the Torkham border point and 949 through the Chaman border point.

Pakistan – Flood Response Community Needs Identification (CNI) Report Round 2 (Jan - Mar 2023)

From June to October 2022, storms and heavy monsoon rains in Pakistan have caused widespread flooding and landslides across the country.

Pakistan — Quarterly Flow Monitoring of Undocumented Afghan Returnees from Pakistan (April- June 2023)

IOM Pakistan collects data on the outflows of undocumented Afghan nationals at the Torkham and Chaman border crossing points in an effort to better understand the migration movements of undocumented Afghan nationals returning to Afghanistan from Pakistan.

Pakistan — Flow Monitoring of Undocumented Afghan Returnees from Pakistan (04 June - 17 June 2023)

Between 4 and 17 June 2023, 4,276 undocumented Afghan nationals spontaneously returned to Afghanistan, including 1,757 through the Torkham border point and 2,519 through the Chaman border point.

Pakistan — Flow Monitoring of Undocumented Afghan Returnees from Pakistan (21 May - 03 June 2023)

Between 21 May and 03 June 2023, 4,866 undocumented Afghan nationals spontaneously returned to Afghanistan, including 2,074 through the Torkham border point and 2,792 through the Chaman border point.

Pakistan — Flow Monitoring of Undocumented Afghan Returnees from Pakistan (07 May- 20 May 2023)

IOM Pakistan collects data on the outflows of undocumented Afghan migrants at the Torkham and Chaman border crossing points in an effort to better understand the migration movements of undocumented Afghan migrants returning to Afghanistan from Pakistan.

Pakistan — Flow Monitoring of Undocumented Afghan Returnees from Pakistan (23 April-06 May 2023)

IOM Pakistan collects data on the outflows of undocumented Afghan migrants at the Torkham and Chaman border crossing points in an effort to better understand the migration movements of undocumented Afghan migrants returning to Afghanistan from Pakistan.

Pakistan — Flow Monitoring of Undocumented Afghan Returnees from Pakistan (26 March-08 April 2023)

Between 26 March and 08 April 2023, 1,591 undocumented Afghan nationals spontaneously returned to Afghanistan, including 1,054 through the Torkham border point and 537 through the Chaman border point.

Pakistan - Flow Monitoring of Undocumented Afghan Returnees from Pakistan (9- 22 April 2023)

IOM Pakistan collects data on the outflows of undocumented Afghan migrants at the Torkham and Chaman border crossing points in an effort to better understand the migration movements of undocumented Afghan migrants returning to Afghanistan from Pakistan.

Pakistan — Quarterly Flow Monitoring of Undocumented Afghan Returnees from Pakistan (January- March 2023)

IOM Pakistan collects data on the outflows of undocumented Afghan nationals at the Torkham and Chaman border crossing points in an effort to better understand the migration movements of undocumented Afghan nationals returning to Afghanistan from Pakistan.

Pakistan – Flood Response Community Needs Identification (CNI) Report Round 1 (Nov - Dec 2022)

Storms and heavy monsoon rains in Pakistan have caused widespread flooding and landslides across the country.

Pakistan - Flow Monitoring of Undocumented Afghan Returnees from Pakistan (15 - 28 January 2023)

Between 15 January and 28 January 2023, 1,416 undocumented Afghan nationals spontaneously returned to Afghanistan, including 805 through the Torkham border point and 611 through the Chaman border point.

Pakistan - Flow Monitoring of Undocumented Afghan Returnees from Pakistan (12 - 25 March 2023)

Between 12 March and 25 March 2023, 5,181 undocumented Afghan nationals spontaneously returned to Afghanistan, including 2,679 through the Torkham border point and 2,502 through the Chaman border point.

Pakistan - Flow Monitoring of Undocumented Afghan Returnees from Pakistan (26 February - 11 March)

Between 26 February and 11 March 2023, 6,264 undocumented Afghan nationals spontaneously returned to Afghanistan, including 3,132 through the Torkham border point and 3,132 through the Chaman border point.

Pakistan — Flow Monitoring of Undocumented Afghan Migrants: Summary Report 2022

This yearly summary report, in addition to bi-weekly and quarterly reports, aims to contribute to a better understanding of return movements of undocumented Afghan returnees by conducting more in-depth analysis on the data that was collected in 2022.

Pakistan - Flow Monitoring of Undocumented Afghan Returnees from Pakistan (12 - 25 February 2023)

IOM Pakistan collects data on the outflows of undocumented Afghan migrants at the Torkham and Chaman border crossing points in an effort to better understand the migration movements

Pakistan - Flow Monitoring of Undocumented Afghan Returnees from Pakistan (18 June - 01 July 2022)

IOM Pakistan collects data on the outflows of undocumented Afghan migrants at the Torkham and Chaman border crossing points in an effort to better understand the migration movements of undocumented Afghan migrants returning to Afghanistan from Pakistan.

Pakistan — Flow Monitoring of Undocumented Afghan Returnees from Pakistan (29 January - 11 February 2023)

IOM Pakistan collects data on the outflows of undocumented Afghan migrants at the Torkham and Chaman border crossing points in an effort to better understand the migration movements of undocumented Afghan migrants returning to Afghanistan from Pakistan.

Pakistan — Quarterly Flow Monitoring of Undocumented Afghan Returnees from Pakistan (October - December 2022)

IOM Pakistan collects data on the outflows of undocumented Afghan nationals at the Torkham and Chaman border crossing points in an effort to better understand the migration movements of undocumented Afghan nationals returning to Afghanistan from Pakistan.


For more advanced search results, please goto the Advanced dataset search page
Pakistan - Flow Monitoring Registry - 2017
Aug 03 2023

Since January 2017, overall, 97,225 returnees have been reported returning through Torkham and Chaman/Spin Boldak.

Survey, Flow Monitoring
Pakistan - Flow Monitoring Registry - 2018
Aug 03 2023

During this period, the Displacement Tracking Matrix (DTM) recorded 30,413 Afghan nationals returning to Afghanistan from Pakistan through the Torkham (55%) and Chaman (45%) border crossings. One in two recorded returnees was a child (56%). Out of the total returnees, 71 per cent were undocumented…

Survey, Flow Monitoring
Pakistan - Flow Monitoring Registry - 2021
Aug 03 2023

27,829 undocumented returnees were reported to have crossed the two borders, out of which 14,185 were females and 13,644 were males. Additionally, border authorities facilitated the return of 1,740 individuals due to the lack of legal documentation to remain in Pakistan. Therefore, information…

Survey, Flow Monitoring, Mobility Tracking, Site Assessment
Pakistan - Flow Monitoring Registry - 2019
Aug 03 2023

Between January 1 and 31 December 2019, the Displacement Tracking Matrix (DTM) recorded 17,286 undocumented Afghan nationals returning from Pakistan to Afghanistan through the Chaman and Torkham border crossings, each accounting for 74 per cent and 26 percent of the total border crossings. The…

Survey, Flow Monitoring
Pakistan - Flow Monitoring Registry - 2020
Aug 02 2023

The number of returnees has decreased significantly in comparison to the previous year, 6,661 individuals in 2020 compared to 17,286 in 2019. Besides a variety of push and pull factors, the steep decline in return movements can also be attributed to the closure of the borders due to the COVID-19…

Survey, Flow Monitoring
Pakistan - Flow Monitoring Registry - Jan to July 2023
Aug 03 2023

Between January and March 2023, 20,002 undocumented Afghan nationals spontaneously returned to Afghanistan, including 10,008 through the Torkham border point and 9,994 through the Chaman border point. Between April and June 2023, 24,822 undocumented Afghan nationals spontaneously returned to…

Survey, Flow Monitoring
Pakistan - Flow Monitoring Registry - 2022
Aug 03 2023

The number of undocumented Afghans returning from Pakistan has increased significantly, nearly threefold, in comparison to 2021. This rise in returns can be attributed to the significant geopolitical changes that took place in Afghanistan between 2021 and 2022. The data also shows that the number…

Survey, Flow Monitoring
Pakistan – Community Needs Identification (Flood Response) – Round 1
Aug 02 2023

An estimated total of 1,591,367 temporary displaced persons (TDPs) were identified during this round in the 18 districts of Balochistan, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa and Sindh. Fifty-five per cent of TDP households (113,070) were living in temporary structures (i.e. tents or emergency shelter).

Mobility Tracking, Site Assessment
Pakistan – Community Needs Identification (Flood Response) – Round 2
Jul 20 2023

An estimated total of 318,829 temporary displaced persons (TDPs) were identified during round 2 in the 19 assessed districts of Balochistan and Khyber Pakhtunkhwa. Sixty per cent of TDP households (27,092) were living in temporary structures (i.e. tents or emergency shelter).

Mobility Tracking, Site Assessment
Pakistan - Site Assessment - Round 6
Feb 29 2012

13,325 IDP individuals and 2,533 IDP households were identified in Round 6.

Mobility Tracking, Site Assessment
Pakistan - Site Assessment - Round 5
Jan 31 2012

55,953 IDP individuals and 10,379 IDP households were identified in Round 5.

Mobility Tracking, Site Assessment
Pakistan - Site Assessment - Round 4
Dec 30 2011

225,472 IDP individuals and 42,447 IDP households were identified in Round 4.

Mobility Tracking, Site Assessment
Pakistan - Site Assessment - Round 3
Nov 30 2011

454,476 IDP individuals and 86,647 IDP households were identified in Round 3.

Mobility Tracking, Site Assessment

For more advanced search results, please goto the Advanced map search page
Pakistan –Map - Type Of Settlement In Pakistan Of Undocumented Afghan Returnees (2019)

This map provides information on the type of settlements in Pakistan of Undocumented Afghan returnees during the period between January 1 and 31 December 2019.  In 2019, a rented house was the most common type of settlement for undocumented returnees in Pakistan. However, the type of settlement differs according to the different districts.

Pakistan – Map – Type of Settlement in Pakistan of Undocumented Afghan Returnees (2020)

This map provides information on the type of settlements in Pakistan of Undocumented Afghan returnees during the period between January 1 and 31 December 2020.  In 2020, a rented house was the most common type of settlement for undocumented returnees in Pakistan. However, the type of settlement differs according to the different districts.

Pakistan – Map - Areas of Origin and Intended Destination of Undocumented Afghan Returnees (2020)

This map provides information on the districts of origin in Pakistan and the intended provinces of destination in Afghanistan during the period between January 1 and 31 December 2020. The majority of undocumented Afghan returnees came from five districts in Pakistan: Killa Abdullah, Quetta, Karachi, Pishin and Peshawar. The main intended destination provinces in Afghanistan of undocumented returnees were Kandahar, Kunduz, Kabul, Nangarhar and Hilmand.