Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/xъrvatъ
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Proto-Slavic[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Uncertain. Possibly from the Old Persian [script needed] (*xaraxwat-), attested by the Old Iranian toponym Harahvait-, the native name of Arachosia.
Common theories from the 20th century derive it from an Iranian origin, the root word being a third-century Scytho-Sarmatian form attested in the Tanais Tablets as Χοροάθος (Khoroáthos, alternate forms comprise Khoróatos and Khoroúathos).
Noun[edit]
*xъrvatъ m
Declension[edit]
Possibly accent paradigm a?
Declension of *xъrvatъ (hard o-stem)
Singular | Dual | Plural | |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative | *xъrvatъ | *xъrvata | *xъrvati |
Accusative | *xъrvatъ | *xъrvata | *xъrvaty |
Genitive | *xъrvata | *xъrvatu | *xъrvatъ |
Locative | *xъrvatě | *xъrvatu | *xъrvatěxъ |
Dative | *xъrvatu | *xъrvatoma | *xъrvatomъ |
Instrumental | *xъrvatъmь, *xъrvatomь* | *xъrvatoma | *xъrvaty |
Vocative | *xъrvate | *xъrvata | *xъrvati |
* -ъmь in North Slavic, -omь in South Slavic.