Greene County, Virginia
Greene County | |
---|---|
Coordinates: 38°18′N 78°28′W / 38.3°N 78.47°W | |
Country | United States |
State | Virginia |
Founded | 1838 |
Named for | Nathanael Greene |
Seat | Stanardsville |
Largest community | Twin Lakes |
Area | |
• Total | 157 sq mi (410 km2) |
• Land | 156 sq mi (400 km2) |
• Water | 0.7 sq mi (2 km2) 0.4% |
Population (2020) | |
• Total | 20,552 |
• Density | 130/sq mi (51/km2) |
Time zone | UTC−5 (Eastern) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC−4 (EDT) |
Congressional district | 5th |
Website | www |
Greene County is a county in Virginia in the eastern United States. As of the 2010 census, the population was 20,552.[1] Its county seat is Stanardsville.[2]
Greene County is part of the Charlottesville, VA Metropolitan Statistical Area.
History[edit]
Greene County was established in 1838 from Orange County. The county is named for American Revolutionary War hero Nathanael Greene, who was a general in the Continental Army.[3]
A major incident occurred on October 24, 1979, when a natural gas main ruptured, causing an explosion. The resulting fire destroyed the bell tower of the county courthouse and county office building. However, quick action by the firemen on the scene saved the county records which were secured in the vault.[4]
Geography[edit]
According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the county has a total area of 156.8 square miles (406.1 km2), of which 156.1 square miles (404.3 km2) is land and 0.7 square miles (1.8 km2) (0.4%) is water.[5] It is the second-smallest county in Virginia by total area.
Adjacent counties[edit]
- Rockingham County, Virginia – west
- Page County, Virginia – northwest
- Madison County, Virginia – northeast
- Orange County, Virginia – southeast
- Albemarle County, Virginia – south
National protected areas[edit]
- Shenandoah National Park (part)
Major highways[edit]
Demographics[edit]
Historical population | |||
---|---|---|---|
Census | Pop. | %± | |
1840 | 4,232 | — | |
1850 | 4,400 | 4.0% | |
1860 | 5,022 | 14.1% | |
1870 | 4,634 | −7.7% | |
1880 | 5,830 | 25.8% | |
1890 | 5,622 | −3.6% | |
1900 | 6,214 | 10.5% | |
1910 | 6,937 | 11.6% | |
1920 | 6,369 | −8.2% | |
1930 | 5,980 | −6.1% | |
1940 | 5,218 | −12.7% | |
1950 | 4,745 | −9.1% | |
1960 | 4,715 | −0.6% | |
1970 | 5,248 | 11.3% | |
1980 | 7,625 | 45.3% | |
1990 | 10,297 | 35.0% | |
2000 | 15,244 | 48.0% | |
2010 | 18,403 | 20.7% | |
2020 | 20,552 | 11.7% | |
U.S. Decennial Census[6] 1790–1960[7] 1900–1990[8] 1990–2000[9] 2010[10] 2020[11] |
2020 census[edit]
Race / ethnicity | Pop 2010[10] | Pop 2020[11] | % 2010 | % 2020 |
---|---|---|---|---|
White alone (NH) | 15,785 | 16,214 | 85.77% | 78.89% |
Black or African American alone (NH) | 1,160 | 1,442 | 6.30% | 7.02% |
Native American or Alaska Native alone (NH) | 38 | 26 | 0.21% | 0.13% |
Asian alone (NH) | 247 | 456 | 1.34% | 2.22% |
Pacific Islander alone (NH) | 2 | 4 | 0.01% | 0.02% |
Some Other Race alone (NH) | 46 | 92 | 0.25% | 0.45% |
Mixed Race/Multi-Racial (NH) | 344 | 988 | 1.87% | 4.81% |
Hispanic or Latino (any race) | 781 | 1,330 | 4.24% | 6.47% |
Total | 18,403 | 20,552 | 100.00% | 100.00% |
Note: the US Census treats Hispanic/Latino as an ethnic category. This table excludes Latinos from the racial categories and assigns them to a separate category. Hispanics/Latinos can be of any race.
2020 Census[edit]
As of the census[12] of 2010, there were 18,403 people, 6,780 households, and 5,072 families residing in the county. The population density was 117.8 people per square mile (38/km2). There were 7,509 housing units at an average density of 48.1 per square mile (15/km2). The racial makeup of the county was 87.6% White, 6.3% Black or African American, 0.19% Native American, 0.45% Asian, 0.2% Pacific Islander, 0.64% from other races, and 2.2% from two or more races. 4.2% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race.
There were 6,780 households, out of which 32.2% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 59% were married couples living together, 11.1% had a female householder with no husband present, and 25.2% were non-families. 20.1% of all households were made up of individuals, and 6.6% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.69 and the average family size was 3.08. The median age for all individuals in the county was 59.3 years.
The median income for a household in the county was $54,307 and median family income was $60,414. The per capita income for the county was $24,696. 8.4% of the population and 4.9% of families were below the poverty line. Out of the total population, 8.6% of those under the age of 18 and 11.8% of those 65 and older were living below the poverty line.
Government[edit]
Board of Supervisors[edit]
- At-Large District: Dale Herring (I)
- Midway District: Marie Durrer (I)
- Monroe District: Steve Bowman (R)
- Ruckersville District: David Lamb (I)
- Stanardsville District: Bill Martin (I)
Constitutional officers[edit]
- Clerk of the Circuit Court: Susan Birckhead (I)
- Commissioner of the Revenue: Larry V. "Percy" Snow (I)
- Commonwealth's Attorney: Edwin Consolvo (I)
- Sheriff: Steven S. Smith (I)
- Treasurer: Stephanie Allen Deal (I)
Greene is represented by Republican Emmett E. Hanger, Jr. in the Virginia Senate, Republican Robert B. Bell, III in the Virginia House of Delegates and Republican Bob Good in the U.S. House of Representatives.
Year | Republican | Democratic | Third party | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
No. | % | No. | % | No. | % | |
2020 | 6,866 | 60.70% | 4,163 | 36.80% | 282 | 2.49% |
2016 | 5,945 | 61.88% | 2,924 | 30.44% | 738 | 7.68% |
2012 | 5,569 | 61.72% | 3,290 | 36.46% | 164 | 1.82% |
2008 | 4,980 | 60.29% | 3,174 | 38.43% | 106 | 1.28% |
2004 | 4,570 | 65.86% | 2,240 | 32.28% | 129 | 1.86% |
2000 | 3,375 | 62.36% | 1,774 | 32.78% | 263 | 4.86% |
1996 | 2,351 | 55.29% | 1,440 | 33.87% | 461 | 10.84% |
1992 | 2,265 | 52.30% | 1,353 | 31.24% | 713 | 16.46% |
1988 | 2,234 | 69.29% | 899 | 27.88% | 91 | 2.82% |
1984 | 2,216 | 73.87% | 760 | 25.33% | 24 | 0.80% |
1980 | 1,702 | 60.55% | 925 | 32.91% | 184 | 6.55% |
1976 | 1,095 | 51.41% | 895 | 42.02% | 140 | 6.57% |
1972 | 1,208 | 78.24% | 318 | 20.60% | 18 | 1.17% |
1968 | 856 | 55.26% | 255 | 16.46% | 438 | 28.28% |
1964 | 641 | 58.06% | 460 | 41.67% | 3 | 0.27% |
1960 | 573 | 64.24% | 314 | 35.20% | 5 | 0.56% |
1956 | 539 | 63.49% | 246 | 28.98% | 64 | 7.54% |
1952 | 537 | 67.80% | 250 | 31.57% | 5 | 0.63% |
1948 | 420 | 58.82% | 261 | 36.55% | 33 | 4.62% |
1944 | 393 | 58.14% | 282 | 41.72% | 1 | 0.15% |
1940 | 282 | 43.72% | 363 | 56.28% | 0 | 0.00% |
1936 | 321 | 48.42% | 341 | 51.43% | 1 | 0.15% |
1932 | 258 | 39.57% | 394 | 60.43% | 0 | 0.00% |
1928 | 423 | 62.02% | 259 | 37.98% | 0 | 0.00% |
1924 | 240 | 44.86% | 285 | 53.27% | 10 | 1.87% |
1920 | 414 | 57.18% | 306 | 42.27% | 4 | 0.55% |
1916 | 239 | 51.96% | 221 | 48.04% | 0 | 0.00% |
1912 | 141 | 29.44% | 238 | 49.69% | 100 | 20.88% |
Public Services[edit]
Jefferson-Madison Regional Library is the regional library system that provides services to the citizens of Greene.
Communities[edit]
Towns[edit]
Census-designated places[edit]
Unincorporated communities[edit]
See also[edit]
- Greene County Sheriff's Office
- National Register of Historic Places listings in Greene County, Virginia
References[edit]
- ^ "Greene County, Virginia". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved January 30, 2022.
- ^ "Find a County". National Association of Counties. Archived from the original on May 31, 2011. Retrieved June 7, 2011.
- ^ Gannett, Henry (1905). The Origin of Certain Place Names in the United States. Govt. Print. Off. pp. 143.
- ^ "Blast Levels One Building In Va. County". Washington Post. ISSN 0190-8286. Retrieved September 22, 2020.
- ^ "US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990". United States Census Bureau. February 12, 2011. Retrieved April 23, 2011.
- ^ "Census of Population and Housing from 1790-2000". US Census Bureau. Retrieved January 24, 2022.
- ^ "Historical Census Browser". University of Virginia Library. Retrieved January 2, 2014.
- ^ "Population of Counties by Decennial Census: 1900 to 1990". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved January 2, 2014.
- ^ "Census 2000 PHC-T-4. Ranking Tables for Counties: 1990 and 2000" (PDF). United States Census Bureau. Retrieved January 2, 2014.
- ^ a b "P2 HISPANIC OR LATINO, AND NOT HISPANIC OR LATINO BY RACE - 2010: DEC Redistricting Data (PL 94-171) - Greene County, Virginia". United States Census Bureau.
- ^ a b "P2 HISPANIC OR LATINO, AND NOT HISPANIC OR LATINO BY RACE - 2020: DEC Redistricting Data (PL 94-171) - Greene County, Virginia". United States Census Bureau.
- ^ "U.S. Census website". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved May 14, 2011.
- ^ Leip, David. "Dave Leip's Atlas of U.S. Presidential Elections". uselectionatlas.org. Retrieved December 9, 2020.
External links[edit]
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Greene County, Virginia. |