Bahasa Santali
Loncat ke navigasi
Loncat ke pencarian
| Santali | |
|---|---|
| Satār | |
| Dituturkan di | India, Bangladesh, Nepal, Bhutan |
| Etnis | Santal dan Teraibasi Santali |
Penutur bahasa | [1] |
| Dialek | Mahali (Mahli)
|
| Ol Chiki | |
| Status resmi | |
Bahasa resmi di |  India |
| Kode bahasa | |
| ISO 639-2 | sat |
| ISO 639-3 | Mencakup: sat – Santali mjx – Mahali |
| Glottolog | sant1410 (Santali)[2]maha1291 (Mahali)[3] |
Santali (aksara Ol Chiki: ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱞᱤ) adalah sebuah bahasa di subkeluarga Munda dari rumpun bahasa Austroasiatik, berkaitan dengan bahasa Ho dan bahasa Mundari.
Bahasa tersebut dipakai oleh sekitar 6.2 juta orang di India, Bangladesh, Bhutan dan Nepal. Kebanyakan pemakainya tinggal di India, di negara bagian Jharkhand, Bihar, Odisha, Tripura, Mizoram dan Bengal Barat.[4]
Referensi[sunting | sunting sumber]
- ^ Santali di Ethnologue (ed. ke-18, 2015)
Mahali di Ethnologue (ed. ke-18, 2015) - ^ Hammarström, Harald; Forkel, Robert; Haspelmath, Martin, ed. (2019). "Santali". Glottolog 4.1. Jena, Jerman: Max Planck Institute for the Science of Human History.
- ^ Hammarström, Harald; Forkel, Robert; Haspelmath, Martin, ed. (2019). "Mahali". Glottolog 4.1. Jena, Jerman: Max Planck Institute for the Science of Human History.
- ^ "Santali: A Language of India". Ethnologue: Languages of the World. SIL International. Diakses tanggal 16 January 2012.
Bacaan tambahan[sunting | sunting sumber]
- Byomkes Chakrabarti (1992). A comparative study of Santhali and Bengali. Calcutta: K.P. Bagchi & Co. ISBN 81-7074-128-9
- Ghosh, A. (2008). Santali. In: Anderson, G. The Munda Languages. London: Routledge.
- Hembram, P. C. (2002). Santhali, a natural language. New Delhi: U. Hembram.
- Newberry, J. (2000). North Munda dialects: Mundari, Santhali, Bhumia. Victoria, B.C.: J. Newberry. ISBN 0-921599-68-4
- Mitra, P. C. (1988). Santhali, the base of world languages. Calcutta: Firma KLM.
- Зограф Г. А. (1960/1990). Языки Южной Азии. М.: Наука (1-е изд., 1960).
- Лекомцев, Ю. K. (1968). Некоторые характерные черты сантальского предложения // Языки Индии, Пакистана, Непала и Цейлона: материалы научной конференции. М: Наука, 311—321.
- Templat:Linguistic Survey of India
- Maspero, Henri. (1952). Les langues mounda. Meillet A., Cohen M. (dir.), Les langues du monde, P.: CNRS.
- Neukom, Lukas. (2001). Santhali. München: LINCOM Europa.
- Pinnow, Heinz-Jürgen. (1966). A comparative study of the verb in the Munda languages. Zide, Norman H. (ed.) Studies in comparative Austroasiatic linguistics. London—The Hague—Paris: Mouton, 96-193.
- Sakuntala De. (2011). Santali : a linguistic study. Memoir (Anthropological Survey of India). Kolkata: Anthropological Survey of India, Govt. of India,.
- Vermeer, Hans J. (1969). Untersuchungen zum Bau zentral-süd-asiatischer Sprachen (ein Beitrag zur Sprachbundfrage). Heidelberg: J. Groos.
Kamus[sunting | sunting sumber]
- Bodding, Paul O. (1929). A Santal dictionary. Oslo: J. Dybwad.
- A. R. Campbell (1899). A Santali-English dictionary. Santal Mission Press.
- English-Santhali/Santhali-English dictionaries
- Macphail, R. M. (1964). An Introduction to Santhali, Parts I & II. Benagaria: The Santhali Literature Board, Santhali Christian Council.
- Minegishi, M., & Murmu, G. (2001). Santhali basic lexicon with grammatical notes. Tōkyō: Institute for the Languages and Cultures of Asia and Africa, Tokyo University of Foreign Studies. ISBN 4-87297-791-2
Tata bahasa dan dasar[sunting | sunting sumber]
- Bodding, Paul O. 1929/1952. A Santal Grammar for the Beginners, Benagaria: Santal Mission of the Northern Churches (1st edition, 1929).
- Col, F T (1896). Santạli primer. Manbhum.
- Macphail, R. M. (1953) An Introduction to Santali. Firma KLM Private Ltd.
- Muscat, George. (1989) Santali: A New Approach. Sahibganj, Bihar: Santali Book Depot.
- Skrefsrud, Lars Olsen (1873) A Grammar of the Santhal Language. Benares: Medical Hall Press.
- Saren, Jagneswar "Ranakap Santali Ronor" (Progressive Santali Grammar), 1st edition, 2012.
Sastra[sunting | sunting sumber]
- Pandit Raghunath Murmu (1925) ronor: Mayurbhanj, Odisha Publisher ASECA, Mayurbhanj
- Bodding, Paul O., (ed.) (1923—1929) Santhali Folk Tales. Oslo: Institutet for sammenlingenden kulturforskning, Publikationen. Vol. I—III.
- Campbell, A. (1891). Santal folk tales. Pokhuria, India: Santal Mission Press.
- Murmu, G., & Das, A. K. (1998). Bibliography, Santhali literature. Calcutta: Biswajnan. ISBN 81-7525-080-1
- Santali Genesis Translation.
- The Dishom Beura, India's First Santali Daily News Paper. Publisher, Managobinda Beshra, National Correspondent: Mr. Somenath Patnaik
Pranala luar[sunting | sunting sumber]
 |
Uji coba Wikipedia Bahasa Santali di Wikimedia Incubator |
- "We Santhals" web site
- National Translation Mission's (NTM) Santhali Pages Diarsipkan 2012-12-18 di Archive.is
- OLAC resources in and about the Santali language
- OLAC resources in and about the Mahali language
- http://projekt.ht.lu.se/rwaai RWAAI (Repository and Workspace for Austroasiatic Intangible Heritage)
- http://hdl.handle.net/10050/00-0000-0000-0003-A6AF-2@view Santali language in RWAAI Digital Archive
| Tingkat serikat | |
|---|---|
| Jadwal ke-8 dari Konstitusi India | |
| Tingkat negara bagian | |
| Bahasa lain | |
Templat:Rumpun bahasa Austro-Asiatik
| Umum | |
|---|---|
| Perpustakaan nasional | |
