While the second Monday of October marks Columbus Day in many parts of the United States, some states instead observe Native American Day, a celebration of North America's Indigenous peoples and their cultures.
Is Native American Day a Public Holiday?
This is not a public holiday. Government and public offices, businesses, and schools are not closed on this day but may hold special events and outreach programs to commemorate the annual observation.
Where and When Is Native American Day Celebrated?
Native American Day is a public holiday or official state observance only in some states. However, it has been steadily growing in both scope and popularity. Some states celebrate it on the second Monday of October, while others have moved the celebration to different dates. The table below shows where and when it is observed.
In Arizona, the holiday is a legal state holiday and is observed on June 2, if it is a Sunday. When June 2 falls on any other weekday, it is observed on the following Sunday.
Native American Day is an opportunity to celebrate and learn about the traditions, culture, and background of Native Americans. Events vary from one place to another, but they may include pow wows, markets, or exhibitions.
Background
Native Americans are the indigenous peoples of North America. The term encompasses hundreds of different tribes, from the Inuit of Alaska to the Cherokees of the southeastern woodlands, each of whom has its own unique culture and language.
Native American Day Observances
Year
Weekday
Date
Name
Holiday Type
Area
2016
Fri
May 13
Native American Day
State Observation
Wyoming
2016
Fri
Sep 23
Native American Day
State Observation
California, Nevada
2016
Mon
Oct 10
Native American Day
State holiday
South Dakota
2017
Fri
May 12
Native American Day
State Observation
Wyoming
2017
Fri
Sep 22
Native American Day
State Observation
California, Nevada
2017
Mon
Oct 9
Native American Day
State holiday
South Dakota
2018
Fri
May 11
Native American Day
State Observation
Wyoming
2018
Fri
Sep 28
Native American Day
State Observation
California, Nevada
2018
Mon
Oct 8
Native American Day
State holiday
South Dakota
2019
Fri
May 10
Native American Day
State Observation
Wyoming
2019
Sun
Jun 2
Native American Day
State holiday
Arizona
2019
Fri
Sep 27
Native American Day
State Observation
California, Nevada
2019
Mon
Oct 14
Native American Day
State Observation
Oklahoma
2019
Mon
Oct 14
Native American Day
State holiday
South Dakota
2020
Fri
May 8
Native American Day
State Observation
Wyoming
2020
Sun
Jun 7
Native American Day
State holiday
Arizona
2020
Fri
Sep 25
Native American Day
State Observation
California, Nevada
2020
Mon
Oct 12
Native American Day
State holiday
South Dakota
2020
Mon
Oct 12
Native American Day
State Observation
Oklahoma
2021
Fri
May 14
Native American Day
State Observation
Wyoming
2021
Sun
Jun 6
Native American Day
State holiday
Arizona
2021
Fri
Sep 24
Native American Day
State Observation
California, Nevada
2021
Mon
Oct 11
Native American Day
State holiday
South Dakota
2021
Mon
Oct 11
Native American Day
State Observation
Oklahoma
2022
Fri
May 13
Native American Day
State Observation
Wyoming
2022
Sun
Jun 5
Native American Day
State holiday
Arizona
2022
Fri
Sep 23
Native American Day
State Observation
California, Nevada
2022
Mon
Oct 10
Native American Day
State Observation
Oklahoma
2022
Mon
Oct 10
Native American Day
State holiday
South Dakota
2023
Fri
May 12
Native American Day
State Observation
Wyoming
2023
Sun
Jun 4
Native American Day
State holiday
Arizona
2023
Fri
Sep 22
Native American Day
State Observation
California, Nevada
2023
Mon
Oct 9
Native American Day
State holiday
South Dakota
2023
Mon
Oct 9
Native American Day
State Observation
Oklahoma
2024
Fri
May 10
Native American Day
State Observation
Wyoming
2024
Sun
Jun 2
Native American Day
State holiday
Arizona
2024
Fri
Sep 27
Native American Day
State Observation
California, Nevada
2024
Mon
Oct 14
Native American Day
State Observation
Oklahoma
2024
Mon
Oct 14
Native American Day
State holiday
South Dakota
2025
Fri
May 9
Native American Day
State Observation
Wyoming
2025
Sun
Jun 8
Native American Day
State holiday
Arizona
2025
Fri
Sep 26
Native American Day
State Observation
California, Nevada
2025
Mon
Oct 13
Native American Day
State holiday
South Dakota
2025
Mon
Oct 13
Native American Day
State Observation
Oklahoma
2026
Fri
May 8
Native American Day
State Observation
Wyoming
2026
Sun
Jun 7
Native American Day
State holiday
Arizona
2026
Fri
Sep 25
Native American Day
State Observation
California, Nevada
2026
Mon
Oct 12
Native American Day
State Observation
Oklahoma
2026
Mon
Oct 12
Native American Day
State holiday
South Dakota
While we diligently research and update our holiday dates, some of the information in the table above may be preliminary. If you find an error, please let us know.