Butyl nitrite

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Butyl nitrite
Butyl-nitrite-2D-skeletal.png
Butyl nitrite 3d structure.png
Clinical data
ATC code
  • none
Identifiers
  • 1-nitrosooxybutane
CAS Number
PubChem CID
ChemSpider
UNII
CompTox Dashboard (EPA)
ECHA InfoCard100.008.057 Edit this at Wikidata
Chemical and physical data
FormulaC4H9NO2
Molar mass103.12 g·mol−1
3D model (JSmol)
Boiling point78.0 °C (172.4 °F)
  • CCCCON=O
  • InChI=1S/C4H9NO2/c1-2-3-4-7-5-6/h2-4H2,1H3 checkY
  • Key:JQJPBYFTQAANLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N checkY
  (verify)

Butyl nitrite is an alkyl nitrite made from n-butanol. Butyl nitrite is used recreationally as poppers.

Chemistry[edit]

Synonyms include 1-butyl nitrite, n-butyl nitrite and nitrous acid butyl ester.

It can be prepared by reacting nitrous acid (generated in situ by reacting a metal nitrite with a mineral acid) with n-butanol.

Butyl nitrite is highly flammable. It may cause toxic effects if inhaled or absorbed through skin. Contact with this material may irritate or burn skin and eyes.[1]

Applications[edit]

Butyl nitrite is one of the compounds used as poppers, inhalant drugs that induce brief euphoria. Among the inhalants' common street names are "liquid rush" (or just "rush") and "locker room." They are sometimes marketed as "Cleaner" It is used for its euphoric effect in relaxing the soft muscles of men before intercourse.

References[edit]

  1. ^ "Butyl nitrate". PubChem. U.S. National Library of Medicine.