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Block Editor: Try to absorb parent block toolbar controls #33955

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@gziolo gziolo commented Aug 9, 2021

Description

Exploration for #26313.

One apparent difficulty that has risen with more and more blocks leveraging child blocks for controls (Buttons, Social Icons, Navigation, etc) is a general lack of intuitiveness when it comes to modifying attributes of the parent. Example: changing the alignment of Buttons when editing a single Button; changing the color of Navigation (a parent block attribute) when editing a single Navigation Item.
To address this, I'd like to explore ideas around when and how the toolbar and sidebar controls of a parent block could be exposed on their children. There are many challenges around clarity to overcome. This should not be a default true property, since groupings like Group, Columns, Cover, etc, should not present this behaviour.

This PR explores changes for the Buttons and Social Icons blocks. The very first iteration tries passing an experimental flag __experimentalExposeToChildren in BlockControl usage in the edit implementation of the parent block. It takes advantage of the SlotFill behavior and conditionally renders the control in the child block when it's selected.

The behavior is limited to the child block at the moment, but we could also cover ancestors if we would like to go one step further. The challenge is how to handle blocks that can be nested in themselves, but I think it's doable if we feel more adventurous. The current approach is enough for the Buttons and Social Icons blocks that have a very simple parent-child relation.

Please note that I also used __experimentalCaptureToolbars flag for the inner block containers so the toolbar is always present in the same place like in the Navigation block.

It should be possible to use the same technique for Inspector Controls.

How has this been tested?

See the screencast:

Screen.Recording.2021-08-09.at.15.43.53.mov

I used multiple blocks of the same type to ensure that the control isn't present multiple times in the child block. I was able to ensure that the control updates only the parent block.

Knows Issues

Everything works perfectly fine for the Buttons block.

There is something strange happening with the Social Icons block that needs further investigation but it seems to be present in the trunk as well.

I still need to figure out how to handle controls that get injected through block supports like align.

Open Questions

Where should be parent controls located? It's the same group as in the parent in the prototype. Should we create a special group? Where should it be placed?

Screen Shot 2021-08-09 at 16 08 39

In the Buttons block, you can see controls from the parent (items justification) mixed with those from the child (link). If we would move parent controls to their own group we would make it more clear what we edit. We could even move this group next to the Select Buttons (Select parent) button to make it even more glued together.

Types of changes

New feature (non-breaking change which adds functionality).

Checklist:

  • My code is tested.
  • My code follows the WordPress code style.
  • My code follows the accessibility standards.
  • I've tested my changes with keyboard and screen readers.
  • My code has proper inline documentation.
  • I've included developer documentation if appropriate.
  • I've updated all React Native files affected by any refactorings/renamings in this PR (please manually search all *.native.js files for terms that need renaming or removal).
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Size Change: +137 B (0%)

Total Size: 1.03 MB

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@mtias
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@mtias mtias commented Aug 9, 2021

Nice! We should probably add the parent's tools as a toolbar group so it has a separation.

@jasmussen
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@jasmussen jasmussen commented Aug 10, 2021

Very nice. This is before:

before

This is after:

after

Where should be parent controls located? It's the same group as in the parent in the prototype. Should we create a special group? Where should it be placed?

We should probably add the parent's tools as a toolbar group so it has a separation.

A few quick doodles. The Buttons block remains the same:

Absorb Toolbar

A "what if" that integrates the key parent toolbar options in the parent button selector. Doesn't feel right, but wanted to explore:

Absorb Toolbar-1

An entirely separate group. This one feels the best, but it does grow a bit wider:

Absorb Toolbar

The exploration might work better without the explicit drag handle as shown in the following. That isn't so much a suggestion for this PR as it is a reminder to keep thinking of how we can handle drag and drop in a more holistic way, perhaps make it a more dedicated part of the select tool:

Absorb Toolbar

Another thought: the Button toolbar gets pretty bordery in these mocks. Although the Link feature is technically block level and therefore separate, we migth consider curating it with the inline tools:

Screenshot 2021-08-10 at 11 23 27

@priethor
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@priethor priethor commented Aug 10, 2021

Should we create a special group? Where should it be placed?

I also think a separate group can greatly help usability as seen in @jasmussen's exploration. As a user, it would be very hard to understand why sometimes a block's toolbar has some options while others don't without knowing where those options are coming from.

@gziolo gziolo force-pushed the try/absorb-parent-block-controls branch from 8d8f561 to fca1e35 Aug 11, 2021
@gziolo
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@gziolo gziolo commented Aug 11, 2021

Iteration 2: a new block controls group called parent located next to select a parent toolbar button

Screen Shot 2021-08-11 at 14 46 56

Screen Shot 2021-08-11 at 14 47 02

At the moment the parent toolbar group uses the standard class name block-editor-block-toolbar__slot but we can change it if we want to have better control over it.

By the way, it looks like the different distribution of children blocks is an expected feature in the Social Icons block when it's selected vs when it isn't.

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