convex
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English[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Borrowed from Middle French convexe, from Latin convexus (“arched”).
Pronunciation[edit]
- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /ˈkɒnvɛks/
Audio (UK) (file)
- (General American) IPA(key): /ˈkɑnvɛks/
- The noun was often stressed on the second syllable by early writers, such as Milton, and occasionally by later poets.
Adjective[edit]
convex (comparative more convex, superlative most convex)
- curved or bowed outward like the outside of a bowl or sphere or circle
- 1837, William Whewell, History of the Inductive Sciences
- Drops of water naturally form themselves into figures with a convex surface.
- 1837, William Whewell, History of the Inductive Sciences
- (mathematics, not comparable, of a set in Euclidean space) arranged such that for any two points in the set, a straight line between the two points is contained within the set.
- (geometry, not comparable, of a polygon) having no internal angles greater than 180 degrees.
- (functional analysis, not comparable, of a real-valued function on the reals) having an epigraph which is a convex set.
Antonyms[edit]
Derived terms[edit]
- biconvex
- concavo-convex
- convex combination
- convexedly
- convex function
- convex hull
- convexification
- convexify
- convexity
- convex lens
- convexly
- convexness
- convexoconcave
- convexoconvex
- convexoplane
- convex set
- double-convex
- equiconvex
- hyperconvex
- nonconvex
- planoconvex
- plano-convex
- polyconvex
- pseudoconvex
- quasiconvex
- semiconvex
- subconvex
Translations[edit]
curved or bowed outward like the outside of a bowl or sphere or circle
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Noun[edit]
convex (plural convexes)
- Any convex body or surface.
- 1714, Thomas Tickell, Royal Progress
- Half heaven's convex glitters with the flame.
- 1714, Thomas Tickell, Royal Progress
- (gambling) A playing card made convex for use in cheating.
- Coordinate term: concave
- (gambling) A small convex mirror used to cheat by observing other players' cards.
- Synonym: shiner
- 2019, John Philip Quinn, Fools of Fortune; or, Gambling and Gamblers
- Of all the devices for defrauding at poker, the “shiner,” or “convex” […] Modern convexes are also considerably larger than those of former days.
References[edit]
- John A. Simpson and Edward S. C. Weiner, editors (1989), “convex”, in The Oxford English Dictionary, 2nd edition, Oxford: Clarendon Press, →ISBN.
Catalan[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Pronunciation[edit]
Adjective[edit]
convex (feminine convexa, masculine plural convexos, feminine plural convexes)
Antonyms[edit]
Related terms[edit]
Further reading[edit]
- “convex” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
Dutch[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Borrowed from French convexe, from Latin convexus.
Pronunciation[edit]
Adjective[edit]
convex (comparative convexer, superlative meest convex or convext)
Inflection[edit]
Inflection of convex | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
uninflected | convex | |||
inflected | convexe | |||
comparative | convexer | |||
positive | comparative | superlative | ||
predicative/adverbial | convex | convexer | het convext het convexte | |
indefinite | m./f. sing. | convexe | convexere | convexte |
n. sing. | convex | convexer | convexte | |
plural | convexe | convexere | convexte | |
definite | convexe | convexere | convexte | |
partitive | convex | convexers | — |
Derived terms[edit]
Romanian[edit]
Etymology[edit]
From French convexe, from Latin convexus.
Adjective[edit]
convex m or n (feminine singular convexă, masculine plural convecși, feminine and neuter plural convexe)
Declension[edit]
Declension of convex
singular | plural | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
masculine | neuter | feminine | masculine | neuter | feminine | ||
nominative/ accusative |
indefinite | convex | convexă | convecși | convexe | ||
definite | convexul | convexa | convecșii | convexele | |||
genitive/ dative |
indefinite | convex | convexe | convecși | convexe | ||
definite | convexului | convexei | convecșilor | convexelor |
Categories:
- English terms borrowed from Middle French
- English terms derived from Middle French
- English terms derived from Latin
- English 2-syllable words
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- en:Mathematics
- en:Geometry
- en:Functional analysis
- English nouns
- English countable nouns
- en:Gambling
- Catalan terms borrowed from Latin
- Catalan terms derived from Latin
- Catalan 2-syllable words
- Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation
- Catalan lemmas
- Catalan adjectives
- Dutch terms borrowed from French
- Dutch terms derived from French
- Dutch terms derived from Latin
- Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation
- Dutch terms with audio links
- Rhymes:Dutch/ɛks
- Dutch lemmas
- Dutch adjectives
- Romanian terms borrowed from French
- Romanian terms derived from French
- Romanian terms derived from Latin
- Romanian lemmas
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