• Where Do Mojibakes Come From? Essentials of Encodings

    • Translation


    This article explores the basic concepts behind character encoding and then takes a dive deeper into the technical details of encoding systems.


    If you have just a basic knowledge of character encoding and want to better understand the essentials, the differences between encoding systems, why we sometimes end up with nonsense text, and the principles behind different encoding system architecture, then read on.


    Getting to understand character encoding in detail requires some extensive reading and a good chunk of time. I’ve tried to save you some of that effort by bringing it all together in one place while providing what I believe to be a pretty thorough background of the topic.


    I’m going to go over how single-byte encodings (ASCII, Windows-1251 etc.) work, the history of how Unicode came to be, the Unicode-based encodings UTF-8, UTF-16 and how they differ, the specific features, compatibility, and lack thereof among various encodings, character encoding principles, and a practical guide to how characters are encoded and decoded.

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  • Chronicle of Rambler Group and Nginx confrontation (updated on 18 Dec, 6 p.m.)

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    On December 12, it became known from Nginx's employee Twitter that the company's office was searched due to the criminal case under Article 146 of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation 'Violation of Author's and Neighboring Rights'. The claim belong to Rambler Group was, although formally the complaintant is Lynwood Investments CY Ltd, to which the rights were transferred. The last-mentioned is related to the co-owner of Rambler Group, Alexander Mamut.

    The point of the claim: Igor started working on Nginx as an employee of Rambler and only after the tool became popular he founded a separate company and attracted investments.

    Here is how the events unfolded.
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  • Nginx's office is being searched due to Rambler Group's lawsuit. The complaintant press service confirmed the suit

    • Translation
    According to one of the employees Nginx's Moscow office is being searched due to the criminal case brought by Rambler Group (the official response of the company's press office to this issue and confirmation of claims against Nginx is below). The photo of the search warrant is provided as the evidence of the criminal case initiated on December 4, 2019 under Article 146 of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation 'Violation of Author's and Neighboring Rights'.

    Nginx search warrant


    It is assumed the complaintant is Rambler, and the defendant is still an 'unidentified group of persons', and in the long run — the founder of Nginx, Igor Sysoyev.

    The point of the claim: Igor started working on Nginx as an employee of Rambler and only after the tool became popular he founded a separate company and attracted investments.

    It is not clear why Rambler revised its 'property' only 15 years later.
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  • Future of E-commerce | E-Commerce Trends

      E-commerce is the most popular technology nowadays. While E-commerce development is the growing market, emerging marketplaces are poised to become the next mega-market as the adoption of the internet increases continuously. Growing markets are the hotbeds for e-commerce that comes with unique possibilities and challenges across the countries.

      In rising markets, e-commerce has been developing exponentially, and at a cost may soon exceed the developed countries in 2018. As, e-commerce achieves higher goals in developing countries, and it will defeat barriers to adopt high-speed networks which are fast enough for mobiles and shipping prices.

      These limitations can only be overcome by more reliable infrastructure and greater range. As the demand for eCommerce increases in some of the major business sectors. A bigger percentage of the online population will be buying online goods by 2019 in many countries. Around 50% of the population in emerging markets will shop online by 2020.
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    • Unleashing the Potential of CRM and Virtual Telephony Integration



        Virtual phone systems and CRM need little introduction to anyone active in the business world. A look at a range of recent studies indicates that close to 40% of American businesses make at least partial use of VoIP today. The CRM software market is also growing rapidly with estimates that it will be bringing in an astonishing $80 billion in revenues in five years time. What do these two technologies share in common?
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      • The RetouchMe Case Study: What We Learned from Localizing an App into 35 Languages



          RetouchMe is a popular app in which professional designers can edit your photos in 10-15 minutes.
          In the US it ranks between 100th and 150th on the top chart for App Store applications (in the «Photo and Video» category).

          • 17 million installs in 150 countries
          • Localization into 35 languages
          • 10-15 minutes average photo editing time
          • An army of designers and moderators in various countries
          • Available in the App Store and Google Play, as well as the Amazon AppStore and the Samsung Galaxy Store

          RetouchMe turns to Alconost for their localization needs, and translates updates using our Nitro online service.

          The RetouchMe team shared with Nitro how localization helped them reach top rankings in many countries, whether localization into 35 languages paid off, and how to add new features in just 24-48 hours without the need for a new release.
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        • Promoting an App on the App Store and Google Play

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          • Tutorial


          We've developed a unified four-layer model for app promotion and added our recommendations.

          Before we wrote this article we had our apps downloaded over two million times, ran about 50 large promotional campaigns, and made it onto the App Store top-lists in over 24 countries to finally combine all of it into a single workflow.


          You won’t find almost any obvious stuff about keywords, nice-looking icons, screenshots, or ad campaigns in this article. We’ve tried to develop a unified model for a product-focused company based on our experience by answering the questions “What? When? Why?” and even “And what then?”


          If you’re developing your own app, want to start developing one, or just have a friend who’s a developer or marketing professional at a product-focused company, you’ll find lots of useful information in this article.

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        • AdBlock has stolen the banner, but banners are not teeth — they will be back

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        • Engineer Advice: How To Build The Product Users Need And Be Fast



          Image credit: Unsplash

          Working on a startup is always hard. Founders have to master multitasking skills and control everything. Very often, in such a situation, they can't correctly assess the technological development of their company. A couple of wrong tech-related decisions can lead to a massive fail.

          How to avoid this? Get some advice from an experienced engineer! I had an opportunity to talk to Serhii Korniushov, a programmer, and IT manager with more than 10 years of experience.
          Below, we will discuss his recommendations on building products that users need, and not wasting time and money.
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        • Startups: 10 takeaways from 20 lessons at Stanford University

          • Translation


          Why do some people get rich off of their ideas, and others are not able to reach even 100 customers? The renowned Stanford University, which is located in the heart of Silicon Valley, offers a course where students can learn the recipes for founding a successful startup. This course is also available as an audio podcast and on YouTube. Here are my takeaways from 20 lectures with such well-known teachers as Peter Thiel (PayPal), Paul Graham (Y Combinator), and Alex Schultz (Facebook).

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        • Three Practical Steps to Saving Your Startup's Resources



            Statistics about startup funding show that 77% of small businesses rely on personal savings for their initial funds. One-third of such companies use less than $5,000, while $10,000 is generally needed to get a business started. Only 0.05% of startups raise venture capital.

            These numbers show the importance of being able to save resources every time you can. And today, we will look into some practical ways of doing that and mention some handy tools.
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          • How to Localize a Mobile Game for the Asian Market

            • Translation


            With the Asian market rapidly growing, almost every ambitious IT product sooner or later faces the challenge of localization for this region. And without knowing all its facets any localization project is rather doomed to fail. That’s why we at Alconost have decided to translate and share with you the article on localizing games for Asia by Plarium, a global game developer with solid experience in game localization. We found here some useful approaches that are also valid for our localization projects and hope that you’ll like the reading, too.

            For Western developers, entering the Asian market is like entering outer space, only 30 megabytes heavier. Localizing games into Japanese, Chinese, and Korean requires a Herculean effort. You need to account for certain technical requirements and scrupulously research the market and the target audience’s mindset. But if this is your dream, keep reading — our experience should stand you in good stead.

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          • Content Localization Strategies

            • Translation


            Setting up the content localization and, thus, configuring the interface language of the product in such a way that the right language is rendered to the right user is extremely important for each digital platform. That’s why we have decided to translate and share with you this expert article by Nicolai Goshin from Hellicht Medien.


            And we strongly hope that some strategic points would be valuable for your localization projects!


            Background and preliminary considerations


            Digital projects targeting audiences in different countries or different language areas are doomed to take advantage of localization strategies. So we must answer the following question: which users should be given which content in which languages? The question at the first sight seems simple. But later in this article we will point out why this topic is, in fact, complex. And, of course, we will also address how to deal with this complexity.


            Let's assume a scenario in which content (for example, an online magazine) is available in three languages: German, English, and Arabic. The goal is ideally to provide content to each user in their native language. If this is not possible, the content should be provided to the user in the language that they best understand apart from their mother tongue.

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          • Technology and the real world: 4 Start-ups that are changing the future of interior design

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              Internet and new tech are currently disrupting many industries, even some that you might not think are prone to such changes. For interior design, which may seem like an utterly offline and personal thing, many people have become accustomed to sharing their homes with strangers across the world for inspiration and to simply show off their style.

              Here is a comprehensive list of startups that are changing the whole interior design industry and making everything quicker, more affordable, and more convenient for customers. Let's check them out!
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            • A Guide to Understand the Concept of Modern Web App Development



                Millions of businesses exchange information on the internet and to interact with their target audience. This helps them make fast and secure transactions over the web. However, business goals can be achieved when the businesses are able to store all this data for the means of presenting quality output to the end users.

                Simply put, in the development industry a web application (or “web app”) is more like a program that uses a web browser to handle the storage and retrieval of the information to present information to the users. This allows a user to interact with the company using the online forms, e-shopping carts, CMS, etc. Some more examples of web applications are online banking, online polls, online forums, online reservations, shopping cart, and interactive games.

                Learning about web development is kind of like having too many things on a plate. This guide serves as a way to get your acquainted with the world of web app development.
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              • Top profitable ride-hailing business models implemented by growing Uber like taxi apps

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                  There was a time when moving from one place to another was a matter of utility. People did not Care About Us lyrics like comfort. Public transportation was dominating the landscape of movement and private transport was considered a luxury.

                  Today, we live in a world where people expect more than just the movement. They do not want to compromise on the aspects of comfort and convenience. They would like to be picked up from their doorstep and they would like to be dropped precisely in the place that they want to be.

                  These transformations have given rise to the business of ride-hailing. There are a lot of companies that provide the service of transportation by picking people from one place and dropping them in a place of their choice.

                  The constructive onslaught of Smartphones enabled with GPS made the business of ride-hailing efficient, profitable and delightful to the customer.
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                • Localization or Creative Adaptation? Case Study of the Game Streets of Rogue


                    About the game Streets of Rogue


                    In 2017 tinyBuild released Streets of Rogue, a unique visual successor to the hit game Punch Club. Streets of Rogue is remarkable for the variety of its game features and genre elements. The developers combined an intense top-down roguelike, a retro pixel art style, an atmosphere of irrepressible excitement, classic character levelling, and questing. The game revolves around playing through a series of randomly generated cities. This can be accomplished via brute force, stealth, or hacking — it’s up to you!


                    How and why the game needed to be localized


                    Streets of Rogue quickly garnered a warm reception from gamers and the press alike, so tinyBuild naturally decided to bring the game to a wider international audience.

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                  • How To Make Videos For Games. Practical Tips and Helpful Guidelines



                      Recently we at Alconost were producing several videos for games and, in the process of working with clients, we heard questions again that we had heard before: what should we show, should the video have a voiceover or not, how expensive is it to translate into multiple languages, what source materials do we need, how can we capture video of the screen of a mobile device… To answer these burning questions once and for all, we would like to share with you and give specific examples of how we make videos for games.

                      We think our experience will be useful both to anyone who is trying to produce video independently and to developers who are outsourcing creation of video for their games.

                      Written by Alconost
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                    • Launching an IT Business: Top 4 Tech Franchises of 2019



                        Launching a new business is always stressful and hard. Building everything from scratch can take years, with no guarantee your chosen business or marketing model is good enough. This is why franchising is so widespread – you can use an already established brand with polished marketing.

                        However, in the IT sphere, the number of franchise offerings is quite limited. So, I've come up with a list of promising tech franchises of 2019. Enjoy!
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                      • How to translate text into a different language?



                          5 options to choose from


                          I used to work as a translator. As I speak several foreign languages, friends, colleagues and “friend-of-a-friends” — heck, even total strangers — would often approach me asking to translate “just a few sentences”.

                          I have translated for clients, for friends and for my own needs. And I can tell you: there are several ways to get your text translated.

                          How do you choose the best one? Well, it boils down to the famous “time — cost — quality” triangle. And normally we get only two of these three at a time…

                          Let’s weigh up the pros and cons of each method. I hope to save you a headache next time you’re translating something into another language :)

                          Written by Alconost
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